# API Specification

NBXplorer is a multi crypto currency lightweight block explorer.

NBXplorer does not index the whole blockchain, rather, it listens transactions and blocks from a trusted full node and index only addresses and transactions which belongs to a DerivationScheme that you decide to track.

This document describes the concepts, while the API endpoints are documented here (opens new window).

# Table of content

# Configuration

You can check the available settings with --help.

NBXplorer can be configured in three way:

  • Through command line arguments (eg. --chains btc)
  • Through environment variables (eg. NBXPLORER_CHAINS=btc)
  • Through configuration file (eg. chains=btc)

If you use configuration file, you can find it on windows in:

C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\NBXplorer\<network>\settings.config

On linux or mac:

~/.nbxplorer/<network>/settings.config

Be careful, if you run NBXplorer with dotnet run, you should do it this way, with settings after the --:

dotnet run --no-launch-profile --no-build -c Release -p .\NBXplorer\NBXplorer.csproj -- --chains btc

Else, launch profiles, which are settings meant to be used only for debugging time, might be taken into account.

# Tracked Sources

A tracked source is a generic way to track a set of scripts (addresses) and its UTXOs, transactions, and balances.

# Derivation scheme

A derivation scheme, also called derivationStrategy in the code, is a flexible way to define how to generate deterministic addresses for a wallet. NBXplorer will track any addresses on the 0/x, 1/x and x path.

Here a documentation of the different derivation scheme supported:

Address type Format
P2WPKH xpub1
P2SH-P2WPKH xpub1-[p2sh]
P2PKH xpub-[legacy]
Multi-sig P2WSH 2-of-xpub1-xpub2
Multi-sig P2SH-P2WSH 2-of-xpub1-xpub2-[p2sh]
Multi-sig P2SH 2-of-xpub1-xpub2-[legacy]
P2TR xpub1-[taproot]

For multisig, the public keys are ordered before generating the address by default for privacy reason, use -[keeporder] to disable it.

You can use more than one options at same time, example: 2-of-xpub1-xpub2-[legacy]-[keeporder]

Most of routes asks for a cryptoCode. This identify the crypto currency to request data from. (eg. BTC, LTC...)

Note: Taproot is incompatible with all other options.

A derivation scheme tracked source's format is DERIVATIONSCHEME:derivationScheme (eg. DERIVATIONSCHEME:xpub1).

You can create one by calling Tracking derivation scheme (opens new window).

# Groups

A group is a tracked source which serves as a logical method for grouping several tracked sources into a single entity. You can add or remove tracked sources to and from a group.

Additionally, specific addresses can be tracked through the group.

Every address attached by a child tracked source will be added to the group, including all related UTXOs and transactions.

A group can have any number of children, and a group can also be a child of another group. Please note that all the children are returned by Get a group (opens new window). As such, it is advised not to add too many children to avoid slowing down this call.

A group tracked source's format is GROUP:groupid.

You can create a new group by calling Create a group (opens new window).

# Addresses

This refers to a tracked source that monitors a single address. It functions similarly to a group, but with only one specific address to it.

The address tracked source's format is ADDRESS:bc1....

You can create one by calling Tracking an address (opens new window).

# Authentication

By default a cookie file is generated when NBXplorer is starting, for windows in:

C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\NBXplorer\<network>\.cookie

On linux or mac:

~/.nbxplorer/<network>/.cookie

The content of this cookie must be used is used as HTTP BASIC authentication to use the API.

This can be disabled with --noauth or NBXPLORER_NOAUTH=1.

Also, NBXPlorer listen by default on 127.0.0.1, if you want to access it from another machine, run --bind "0.0.0.0".